Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is the latest and most potent indication that history is back, and with a vengeance. Contrary to proponents of the “end of history” thesis, the ideological struggle of the 20th century between what used to be called the “free world” versus “the Marxist-Leninist” camp is ongoing, despite the conclusion of the Cold War. This continuing struggle now pits the United States-led, Western alliance system against a China-centric global network of nations, including Russia, that display shades of authoritarian governance.

While the Soviet Union put up (and lost) the first ideological fight, China as its logical successor, and Russia as its residual state, are now engaged in a second round. Its conclusion will depend on how China exercises its emerging power, and how the U.S.-led alliance system responds.

www.gisreportsonline.com/r/new-cold-war/